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SEO agency or freelance SEO specialist: which one fits your business?

The differences between a freelance specialist and an agency, when each one fits, and the questions to ask in both models.

Sample clinic ranking first in a Google search, with an organic traffic chart

Published , last updated , by Berkay Abay, founder

Which one is the better fit?

The right choice depends on the scope of the work. For a one-off technical audit or a limited task, a freelance specialist may be enough. If content, technical monitoring, local SEO and reporting need to run together every month, a setup that offers a process and continuity fits better. Whichever you choose, ask in writing who does the work and what will be reported.

The comparison is not only about headcount. The real question is how much work, and what kind, your business needs each month, and whether that work can run without interruption. Your answers to these two questions largely decide which model fits.

How to choose an SEO agency

Look at five criteria when you choose an SEO agency. The first is a written scope: the monthly tasks, the number of content pieces and the number of pages to be improved should be in the quote. The second is who does the work: if the person you meet is not the person doing the work, information gets lost. The third is account ownership: Search Console, Analytics and Google Business Profile should be opened in your name, with the agency given access only. The fourth is a verifiable report: every metric in the report should also be visible in your own accounts. The fifth is the contract terms: the length, termination and who keeps the content when the work ends should be in writing. A quote that guarantees rankings meets none of these criteria, because nobody controls search results. When you write the quotes side by side under these five headings, you can see which work the price difference comes from. Asking for written answers in the first meeting also reduces scope disputes later. The criteria do not depend on the agency's size; a small team and a large agency should both be able to answer them clearly.

The same five criteria apply to a freelance specialist. The table below summarizes the differences between the two models.

Freelance SEO specialist vs SEO agency
CriterionFreelance specialistAgency
CostOften lower; may be billed by the hour or by the task, so the total may not be known in advanceUsually a fixed monthly fee; the task list behind it is what counts
ContinuityDepends on one person; illness, a heavy workload or leaving can stop the workThe process continues even if one person leaves
Team and scopeMay have deep expertise in one area; handling technical, content, local and measurement work alone is hardWork that needs different skills can run under one roof; some of it may be outsourced
ReportingVaries by person; format and frequency should be agreed at the startUsually a regular, defined report; the metrics should be verifiable in your own accounts
ContractWork may start without a written scope; the contract and invoicing should be settled at the startUsually a contract with a defined term and a termination clause
CommunicationDirect and fast; no one in betweenThe account manager and the person doing the work may be different people

The table shows general tendencies; in both models, ask for written answers to the five criteria.

Strengths and weaknesses of a freelance SEO specialist

With a freelance specialist you communicate directly. There is no one in between, decisions are made quickly and the cost is often lower. A specialist with deep knowledge in one area, for example only technical SEO or only content, can do very good work.

The weak points are continuity and scope. One person falling ill, getting too busy or quitting can stop the work. SEO is not a single skill. Technical fixes, content, local visibility, measurement and reporting are different jobs, and it can be hard for one person to handle them all at the same level.

With freelancers, the contract and invoicing should also be settled at the start. When work begins without a written scope, which tasks the fee covers can become a dispute later.

When you agree terms with a freelancer, talk about backup too. If how the work continues during a long break and how account access is protected are agreed in advance, an interruption does less damage.

When you review a freelancer's past work, look at the reference sites as they are today. If those sites still show up in search after the work ended, it suggests lasting methods were used.

Strengths and weaknesses of working with an SEO agency

Agencies usually work with a defined process, a contract and regular reports. The work continues even if one person leaves, and topics that need different skills can be handled under one roof.

The weak point is the distance between the client and the person doing the work. Talking to an account manager while someone else does the work can lead to information loss and slow progress. Ready-made packages that are not adapted to the business are another common problem.

An agency's size alone is not a sign of quality. In a large firm, a small account may not get priority. In a small firm, reaching the person doing the work is easier. What matters is that the time set aside for your account and the work to be done are clear.

Also ask whether part of the work is outsourced. If content or link building is done by another company, the contract should say that the agency is responsible for its quality.

Which criteria should drive the decision?

Is the list of monthly tasks in writing? Who actually does the work, and can you talk to them directly? Are the Search Console, Analytics and Business Profile accounts opened in your name?

Which metrics are in the report, and can you verify them in your own accounts? What are the contract length and termination terms? The answers to these questions matter more than the size of the firm. How to apply the same criteria to a website project is covered in our article on choosing a web design agency.

Asking for a sample report from earlier work is also useful. A report with client details hidden shows which tasks were done in a month and how results were explained. If the report is only a list of rankings, the work done is not visible.

Ask about communication too. Which channel you use, how fast you get answers and whether there is a monthly review call are the differences you feel most in day-to-day work.

Warning signs in both models

Guarantees of a specific position, promises of many links in a short time and work whose method is not explained can show up with freelancers and agencies alike. Nobody controls search results, and links obtained through artificial means can harm a site.

Not being given account access, reports made only of screenshots and being told the content will not stay with you when the work ends are also signs to watch for.

If code or a plugin needs to be added to your site, ask what it is and why it is needed. Plugins of unclear origin can slow the site down or open security holes.

Which option suits which business?

For a new business that serves one province and has a site of only a few pages, the first priority is the technical setup and Google Business Profile work. An experienced freelancer can handle that.

For a business with several services or product groups, that needs regular content and wants to manage ads and SEO together, a setup with continuity and a written process fits better. In that case, who does the work and how it is reported to you become the main criteria.

Whichever path you choose, ask for a technical audit in the first month and for the target keyword list to be set together with you. These two outputs show where the work will focus, and they stay with you if you later decide to work with someone else.

How to compare SEO fees

Freelancers usually work by the hour or by the task, agencies on a fixed monthly fee. With hourly work, the total cost may not be known in advance. With a monthly fee, the list of tasks behind it is what counts.

When you compare, look at the fee together with the work done in the same period. Once the number of content pieces per month, the number of pages improved and the technical checks are equal, you can see where the difference between two quotes comes from.

How we work

As an agency, we work with a contract, a written scope and a monthly report. At the same time, you work directly with the founder, with no account manager in between. Accounts are opened in your business's name, and every metric in our reports can be verified in your own accounts. We do not guarantee results. We commit to the work we will do and the metrics we will report.

As of November 2026, our monthly SEO/GEO fee is $300 to $599, excl. VAT, or $240 to $479, excl. VAT, for businesses whose website we built. Our prices are set in Turkish lira; the US dollar amounts in this article are converted at today's Central Bank of the Republic of Türkiye (CBRT) rate. The tiers, scope and work schedule are on our SEO and GEO services page.

Before we start, we can do a free review of your website. It shows which tier fits and what to prioritize in the first months.

Contracts run for 3, 6 or 12 months and can be ended with 30 days' written notice. That way you can see how we work without a long commitment.

Prices are set in Turkish lira and exclude VAT. USD amounts use the Central Bank of the Republic of Türkiye rate of November 10, 2026 (1 USD = ₺50.11).

Related pages: SEO and GEO services and website packages and pricing.

SEO/GEO packagesFrom $300/month + VAT